The readings for this Sunday focus on the theme of life, and God’s desire for it. They
discuss God’s relationship with, and intentions for, the natural world: topics
that resonate with Pope Francis’ newly-released encyclical on the environment.
1. The first reading poses some issues that have to be discussed:
God did
not make death,
nor does he rejoice in the destruction of the living.
For he fashioned all things that they might have being;
and the creatures of the world are wholesome,
and there is not a destructive drug among them
nor any domain of the netherworld on earth,
for justice is undying.
For God formed man to be imperishable;
the image of his own nature he made him.
But by the envy of the devil, death entered the world,
and they who belong to his company experience it.
nor does he rejoice in the destruction of the living.
For he fashioned all things that they might have being;
and the creatures of the world are wholesome,
and there is not a destructive drug among them
nor any domain of the netherworld on earth,
for justice is undying.
For God formed man to be imperishable;
the image of his own nature he made him.
But by the envy of the devil, death entered the world,
and they who belong to his company experience it.
The
modern person, of course, will immediately object that natural history seems to
indicate that death was always a part of nature. Plus, there are poisonous plants and animals,
and isn’t nature “red in tooth and claw,” etc. So what do we say?